QSize Class
The QSize class defines the size of a two-dimensional object using integer point precision. 更多...
头文件: | #include <QSize> |
qmake: | QT += core |
公有函数
QSize() | |
QSize(int width, int height) | |
QSize | boundedTo(const QSize &otherSize) const |
QSize | expandedTo(const QSize &otherSize) const |
int | height() const |
bool | isEmpty() const |
bool | isNull() const |
bool | isValid() const |
int & | rheight() |
int & | rwidth() |
void | scale(int width, int height, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode) |
void | scale(const QSize &size, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode) |
QSize | scaled(int width, int height, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode) const |
QSize | scaled(const QSize &s, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode) const |
void | setHeight(int height) |
void | setWidth(int width) |
CGSize | toCGSize() const |
void | transpose() |
QSize | transposed() const |
int | width() const |
QSize & | operator*=(qreal factor) |
QSize & | operator+=(const QSize &size) |
QSize & | operator-=(const QSize &size) |
QSize & | operator/=(qreal divisor) |
相关非成员
bool | operator!=(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2) |
const QSize | operator*(const QSize &size, qreal factor) |
const QSize | operator*(qreal factor, const QSize &size) |
const QSize | operator+(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2) |
const QSize | operator-(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2) |
const QSize | operator/(const QSize &size, qreal divisor) |
QDataStream & | operator<<(QDataStream &stream, const QSize &size) |
bool | operator==(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2) |
QDataStream & | operator>>(QDataStream &stream, QSize &size) |
详细描述
The QSize class defines the size of a two-dimensional object using integer point precision.
A size is specified by a width() and a height(). It can be set in the constructor and changed using the setWidth(), setHeight(), or scale() functions, or using arithmetic operators. A size can also be manipulated directly by retrieving references to the width and height using the rwidth() and rheight() functions. Finally, the width and height can be swapped using the transpose() function.
The isValid() function determines if a size is valid (a valid size has both width and height greater than or equal to zero). The isEmpty() function returns true
if either of the width and height is less than, or equal to, zero, while the isNull() function returns true
only if both the width and the height is zero.
Use the expandedTo() function to retrieve a size which holds the maximum height and width of this size and a given size. Similarly, the boundedTo() function returns a size which holds the minimum height and width of this size and a given size.
QSize objects can be streamed as well as compared.
成员函数
QSize::QSize()
Constructs a size with an invalid width and height (i.e., isValid() returns false
).
参见 isValid().
QSize::QSize(int width, int height)
Constructs a size with the given width and height.
参见 setWidth() and setHeight().
QSize QSize::boundedTo(const QSize &otherSize) const
Returns a size holding the minimum width and height of this size and the given otherSize.
参见 expandedTo() and scale().
QSize QSize::expandedTo(const QSize &otherSize) const
Returns a size holding the maximum width and height of this size and the given otherSize.
int QSize::height() const
Returns the height.
bool QSize::isEmpty() const
Returns true
if either of the width and height is less than or equal to 0; otherwise returns false
.
bool QSize::isNull() const
Returns true
if both the width and height is 0; otherwise returns false.
bool QSize::isValid() const
Returns true
if both the width and height is equal to or greater than 0; otherwise returns false
.
int &QSize::rheight()
Returns a reference to the height.
Using a reference makes it possible to manipulate the height directly. For example:
QSize size(100, 10); size.rheight() += 5; // size becomes (100,15)
int &QSize::rwidth()
Returns a reference to the width.
Using a reference makes it possible to manipulate the width directly. For example:
QSize size(100, 10); size.rwidth() += 20; // size becomes (120,10)
void QSize::scale(int width, int height, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode)
Scales the size to a rectangle with the given width and height, according to the specified mode:
- If mode is Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, the size is set to (width, height).
- If mode is Qt::KeepAspectRatio, the current size is scaled to a rectangle as large as possible inside (width, height), preserving the aspect ratio.
- If mode is Qt::KeepAspectRatioByExpanding, the current size is scaled to a rectangle as small as possible outside (width, height), preserving the aspect ratio.
Example:
QSize t1(10, 12); t1.scale(60, 60, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio); // t1 is (60, 60) QSize t2(10, 12); t2.scale(60, 60, Qt::KeepAspectRatio); // t2 is (50, 60) QSize t3(10, 12); t3.scale(60, 60, Qt::KeepAspectRatioByExpanding); // t3 is (60, 72)
参见 setWidth(), setHeight(), and scaled().
void QSize::scale(const QSize &size, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode)
This is an overloaded function.
Scales the size to a rectangle with the given size, according to the specified mode.
QSize QSize::scaled(int width, int height, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode) const
Return a size scaled to a rectangle with the given width and height, according to the specified mode.
This function was introduced in Qt 5.0.
参见 scale().
QSize QSize::scaled(const QSize &s, Qt::AspectRatioMode mode) const
This is an overloaded function.
Return a size scaled to a rectangle with the given size s, according to the specified mode.
This function was introduced in Qt 5.0.
void QSize::setHeight(int height)
Sets the height to the given height.
参见 rheight(), height(), and setWidth().
void QSize::setWidth(int width)
Sets the width to the given width.
参见 rwidth(), width(), and setHeight().
CGSize QSize::toCGSize() const
Creates a CGSize from a QSize.
This function was introduced in Qt 5.8.
参见 QSizeF::fromCGSize().
void QSize::transpose()
Swaps the width and height values.
参见 setWidth(), setHeight(), and transposed().
QSize QSize::transposed() const
Returns a QSize with width and height swapped.
This function was introduced in Qt 5.0.
参见 transpose().
int QSize::width() const
Returns the width.
QSize &QSize::operator*=(qreal factor)
This is an overloaded function.
Multiplies both the width and height by the given factor, and returns a reference to the size.
Note that the result is rounded to the nearest integer.
参见 scale().
QSize &QSize::operator+=(const QSize &size)
Adds the given size to this size, and returns a reference to this size. For example:
QSize s( 3, 7); QSize r(-1, 4); s += r; // s becomes (2,11)
QSize &QSize::operator-=(const QSize &size)
Subtracts the given size from this size, and returns a reference to this size. For example:
QSize s( 3, 7); QSize r(-1, 4); s -= r; // s becomes (4,3)
QSize &QSize::operator/=(qreal divisor)
This is an overloaded function.
Divides both the width and height by the given divisor, and returns a reference to the size.
Note that the result is rounded to the nearest integer.
参见 QSize::scale().
相关非成员
bool operator!=(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2)
Returns true
if s1 and s2 are different; otherwise returns false
.
const QSize operator*(const QSize &size, qreal factor)
Multiplies the given size by the given factor, and returns the result rounded to the nearest integer.
参见 QSize::scale().
const QSize operator*(qreal factor, const QSize &size)
This is an overloaded function.
Multiplies the given size by the given factor, and returns the result rounded to the nearest integer.
const QSize operator+(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2)
Returns the sum of s1 and s2; each component is added separately.
const QSize operator-(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2)
Returns s2 subtracted from s1; each component is subtracted separately.
const QSize operator/(const QSize &size, qreal divisor)
This is an overloaded function.
Divides the given size by the given divisor, and returns the result rounded to the nearest integer.
参见 QSize::scale().
QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &stream, const QSize &size)
Writes the given size to the given stream, and returns a reference to the stream.
bool operator==(const QSize &s1, const QSize &s2)
Returns true
if s1 and s2 are equal; otherwise returns false
.
QDataStream &operator>>(QDataStream &stream, QSize &size)
Reads a size from the given stream into the given size, and returns a reference to the stream.